NCERT Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Question Answers cover all the exercise questions in a precise and simplified way. NCERT Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Question Answers are easy to understand and learn for exams.

NCERT Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Question Answers
Answer the following questions.
(i) What are the four means of transport?
Answer:
(1) Roadways
(2) Railways
(3) Waterways
(4) Airways
(ii) What do you understand by the term ‘settlement’?
Answer: Settlements are places where people build their homes.
(iii) Which are the activities practised by the rural people?
Answer: The activities practised by the rural people are farming, fishing, forestry, trading and craftwork, etc.
(iv) Mention any two merits of railways.
Answer:
(1) They carry people over long distances quickly and cheaply.
(2) They carry heavy goods in bulk.
(v) What do you understand by communication?
Answer: Communication is a process by which we convey our messages to other.
(vi) What is mass media?
Answer: Newspapers, radio and television are called mass media because we can communicate with a large number of people through them.
Tick the correct answer.
(i) Which is NOT a means of communication?
(a) telephone
(b) books
(c) table
(ii) Which type of road is constructed under the ground?
(a) fly over
(b) expressways
(c) subways
(iii) Which mode of transport is most suitable to reach an island?
(a) ship
(b) train
(c) car
(iv) Which vehicle does not pollute the environment
(c) cycle
(b) bus
(c) aeroplane
Match the following.
(i) Internet | (e) a means of communication |
(ii) Canal route | (d) inland waterway |
(iii) Urban areas | (a) areas where people are engaged in manufacturing, trade and services |
(iv) Compact settlement | (b) closely built area of house |
(c) houses on stilts |
Give reasons.
(i) Today’s world is shrinking.
Reason: The rapid progress in the field of communication has brought about an information revolution in the world. The Satellites have made communication even faster.
We can get any information about anything from the internet, news, tv, radio, etc. We can connect with anyone in the world instantly through audio or video calls. Even transport has become so fast and easy that we can travel anywhere in the world very quickly. The distances seem to be reduced.
Hence, we can say that today’s world is shrinking.