NCERT Class 6 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers from the chapter – What is Government?
NCERT Class 6 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers contains the book exercise in a precise and simplified way.
NCERT Class 6 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answers
1. What do you understand by the word ‘government’? List five ways in which you think the government affects your daily life.
Answer:
Government is a system or group of people who works for the welfare of the people by taking decisions and implementing them.
Five ways in which government affects our lives:
(1) It maintains law and order in society.
(2) It also works to resolve social issues like poverty, illiteracy, etc.
(2) It makes development plans for society and implements them.
(3) It provides basic facilities like health, education, electricity, etc. to the people.
(4) It provides support and relief work to the people affected by natural disasters.
2. Why do you think the government needs to make rules for everyone in the form of laws?
Answer: To maintain law and order in society, the government needs to make laws and rules for everyone. Everyone must follow these rules and laws so that people live peacefully and justice is served to everyone.
3. Name two essential features of a democratic government.
Answer: Democracy is a type of government of the people, by the people, and for the people.
Essential features of a democratic government are:
(1) People participate in forming the government. People have the power to elect leaders.
(2) The government is answerable to the people.
4. What was the suffrage movement? What did it accomplish?
Answer: The movement for voting rights for women is called the suffrage movement.
Women and poor people had to struggle for voting rights and they had to fight for their voting rights and for participation in the government.
American women got the right to vote in 1920 and women in the UK got voting right in 1928.
5. Gandhiji strongly believed that every adult in India should be given the right to vote. However, a few people don’t share their views. They feel that illiterate people, who are mainly poor, should not be given the right to vote.
– What do you think?
– Do you think this would be a form of discrimination?
– Give five points to support your view and share these with the class.
Answer: I think that all citizens are equal and our constitution also considers everyone equal. It is discrimination if the poor and illiterate people are not given voting right.
(1) According to our constitution, discrimination is strictly prohibited.
(2) Poor and illiterate people also have the maturity level to choose their leaders.
(3) They also have respect and dignity.
(4) Poor and illiterate can choose their own leaders who can work for their welfare.
(5) They can improve the lives of their families if their problems are addressed by their chosen leaders.